E-ISSN 2414-6013 | ISSN 2411-9636
 

Technical Note
Online Published: 26 Sep 2025
 


Robust Control for DFIG-Based WECS with ANN-Based MPPT

Achraf El Ouali, Yassine Lakhal, Mohamed Benchagra, Hamid Hamid, Mohamed Vall Ould Mohamed.


Abstract
Mitigating nonlinearities and parameter fluctuations in high-rated wind energy systems is crucial for efficient energy conversion and grid integration. This paper presents a robust Integral Sliding Mode Control (ISMC) strategy for monitoring active and reactive power in a DFIG-based wind turbine. An artificial neural network based MPPT algorithm enhances speed control and addresses power fluctuations. The proposed ISMC ensures an optimal dynamic response to wind variations. Its performance is compared using a PI controller in Field-Oriented Control (FOC_PI) in MATLAB/Simulink on a wind system of 1.5 MW and tested under real-wind conditions. Simulation results confirm that ISMC outperforms FOC_PI in reference tracking, accuracy, dynamic behavior, and current distortion reduction.

Key words: Artificial Neural Network, Maximum Power Point Tracking, Integral Sliding Mode Control.


 
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How to Cite this Article
Pubmed Style

Ouali AE, Lakhal Y, Benchagra M, Hamid H, Mohamed MVO. Robust Control for DFIG-Based WECS with ANN-Based MPPT. Sol. Energy Sustain. Dev.. 2025; 14(2): 114-122.

doi:10.51646/jsesd.v14iSTR2E.894



Web Style

Ouali AE, Lakhal Y, Benchagra M, Hamid H, Mohamed MVO. Robust Control for DFIG-Based WECS with ANN-Based MPPT. https://www.jsesd.org/?mno=302658371 [Access: November 12, 2026].

doi:10.51646/jsesd.v14iSTR2E.894



AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Ouali AE, Lakhal Y, Benchagra M, Hamid H, Mohamed MVO. Robust Control for DFIG-Based WECS with ANN-Based MPPT. Sol. Energy Sustain. Dev.. 2025; 14(2): 114-122.


doi:10.51646/jsesd.v14iSTR2E.894



Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Ouali AE, Lakhal Y, Benchagra M, Hamid H, Mohamed MVO. Robust Control for DFIG-Based WECS with ANN-Based MPPT. Sol. Energy Sustain. Dev.. (2025), [cited November 12, 2026]; 14(2): 114-122.


doi:10.51646/jsesd.v14iSTR2E.894



Harvard Style

Ouali, A. E., Lakhal, . Y., Benchagra, . M., Hamid, . H. & Mohamed, . M. V. O. (2025) Robust Control for DFIG-Based WECS with ANN-Based MPPT. Sol. Energy Sustain. Dev., 14 (2), 114-122.


doi:10.51646/jsesd.v14iSTR2E.894



Turabian Style

Ouali, Achraf El, Yassine Lakhal, Mohamed Benchagra, Hamid Hamid, and Mohamed Vall Ould Mohamed. 2025. Robust Control for DFIG-Based WECS with ANN-Based MPPT. Solar Energy and Sustainable Development, 14 (2), 114-122.


doi:10.51646/jsesd.v14iSTR2E.894



Chicago Style

Ouali, Achraf El, Yassine Lakhal, Mohamed Benchagra, Hamid Hamid, and Mohamed Vall Ould Mohamed. "Robust Control for DFIG-Based WECS with ANN-Based MPPT." Solar Energy and Sustainable Development 14 (2025), 114-122.


doi:10.51646/jsesd.v14iSTR2E.894



MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Ouali, Achraf El, Yassine Lakhal, Mohamed Benchagra, Hamid Hamid, and Mohamed Vall Ould Mohamed. "Robust Control for DFIG-Based WECS with ANN-Based MPPT." Solar Energy and Sustainable Development 14.2 (2025), 114-122. Print.


doi:10.51646/jsesd.v14iSTR2E.894



APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Ouali, A. E., Lakhal, . Y., Benchagra, . M., Hamid, . H. & Mohamed, . M. V. O. (2025) Robust Control for DFIG-Based WECS with ANN-Based MPPT. Solar Energy and Sustainable Development, 14 (2), 114-122.


doi:10.51646/jsesd.v14iSTR2E.894